功
gōng
merit, achievement
At a glance · 功

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Evolution of the glyph

Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.

功 Evolution of the glyph
  1. 功 Object sketch
    Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seen
  2. 功 Oracle bone
    Oracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCE
  3. 功 Seal script
    Seal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCE
  4. 功 Clerical script
    Clerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CE
  5. 功 Regular script
    Regular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.

小篆从力工声,形声字,以力建功。隶楷作「功」。

What the sketch shows

功 Object sketch

Origins & notes

「功」本指事之功效,引申为功绩、功劳。

Structure

形声字,力为意符,工为声符。

At a glance

Pinyingōng
Radical力
Strokes5
UnicodeU+529F
Character type形声
Theme德行

Six languages, one character

Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.

English merit, achievement Merit, achievement, or effective work.
Français mérite, exploit Mérite, exploit ou travail efficace.
Español mérito, logro Mérito, logro o trabajo eficaz.
العربية فضل، إنجاز فضل أو إنجاز أو عمل مجدٍ.
Русский заслуга, достижение Заслуга, достижение или эффективная работа.

Common words

  • 成功chéng gōngsuccess
  • 功劳gōng láomerit