弗
fú
not
At a glance · 弗

Listen

Audio is synthesized in your browser: Mandarin for the character and Shuowen text, native voices for every translation. No downloads.

Evolution of the glyph

Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.

弗 Evolution of the glyph
  1. 弗 Object sketch
    Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seen
  2. 弗 Oracle bone
    Oracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCE
  3. 弗 Seal script
    Seal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCE
  4. 弗 Clerical script
    Clerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CE
  5. 弗 Regular script
    Regular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.

「弗」甲骨文象以绳束矫枉之形,后借为否定副词。

What the sketch shows

弗 Object sketch

Origins & notes

「弗」本为矫枉之具象形,假借为不、勿,文言否定词。

Structure

象形字,本象束物矫直,假借为否定词「不」。

At a glance

Pinyinfú
Radical弓
Strokes5
UnicodeU+5F17
Character type象形
Theme虚词

Six languages, one character

Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.

English not not, negative; dollar
Français ne pas (classique) Ne pas (littéraire). «造次弗离» : ne point abandonner.
Español no (clásico) No (literario). «造次弗离»: no abandonar.
العربية لا (كلاسيكي) لا (أدبي). «造次弗离»: لا تتخلَّ عنه.
Русский не (классич.) Не (книжн.). «造次弗离»: не покидать.

Common words

  • 弗fúnot (classical)