烦
annoyed, troublesome
At a glance · 烦
Evolution of the glyph
Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.
小篆从火頁声,形声字,本指热头痛,引申为烦躁、繁冗。隶楷作「烦」。
What the sketch shows
Origins & notes
「烦」本指发热头痛,引申为心乱、琐碎。
Structure
形声字,火为意符,頁为声符。
At a glance
Pinyinfán
Radical火
Strokes10
UnicodeU+70E6
Character type形声
Theme状态
Six languages, one character
Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.
English
annoyed, troublesome
Annoyed, vexed; troublesome.
Français
ennuyé, pénible
Ennuyé, contrarié; pénible.
Español
molesto, pesado
Molesto, apesadumbrado; penoso.
العربية
مهموم، متعب
مهموم أو مزعج أو شاق.
Русский
досадный, хлопотный
Досадный, раздражённый; хлопотный.
Common words
- 烦恼fán nǎoworry
- 烦fánannoyed