牒
document; note
At a glance · 牒
Evolution of the glyph
Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.
小篆从片,枼声,本义为简札、文书。形声清晰。
What the sketch shows
Origins & notes
本义为书写用的木片、文书。
Structure
形声字,从片(意符,木牍),枼(dié)为声符。
At a glance
Pinyindié
Radical片
Strokes13
UnicodeU+7252
Character type形声
Theme器物
Six languages, one character
Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.
English
document; note
A document, certificate, or official note.
Français
document; note
Un document, certificat ou note.
Español
documento; nota
Un documento, certificado o nota.
العربية
وثيقة؛ مذكرة
وثيقة أو مذكرة رسمية.
Русский
документ; грамота
Документ, свидетельство или записка.
Common words
- 牒diédocument
- 谱牒pǔ diégenealogy