积
jī
accumulate, store
At a glance · 积

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Evolution of the glyph

Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.

积 Evolution of the glyph
  1. 积 Object sketch
    Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seen
  2. 积 Oracle bone
    Oracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCE
  3. 积 Seal script
    Seal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCE
  4. 积 Clerical script
    Clerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CE
  5. 积 Regular script
    Regular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.

积字小篆从禾責声,为形声字;本义为积聚、储蓄。甲骨文未见。

What the sketch shows

积 Object sketch

Origins & notes

积本义为积累、积聚。

Structure

形声字,左部『禾』为意符,右部『責』为声符。

At a glance

Pinyinjī
Radical禾
Strokes10
UnicodeU+79EF
Character type形声
Theme动作

Six languages, one character

Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.

English accumulate, store Ji is a phonetic-semantic character meaning to accumulate and store.
Français accumuler, stocker Ji est un caractère phonético-sémantique signifiant accumuler et stocker.
Español acumular, almacenar Ji es un carácter fonosemántico que significa acumular y almacenar.
العربية يجمع، يخزن جي حرف صوتي دلالي يعني الجمع والتخزين.
Русский накапливать, запасать Цзи — фоносемантический знак, означающий накапливать и запасать.

Common words

  • 积累jī lěiaccumulate
  • 积极jī jíactive