约
yuē
agree, bind
At a glance · 约

Listen

Audio is synthesized in your browser: Mandarin for the character and Shuowen text, native voices for every translation. No downloads.

Evolution of the glyph

Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.

约 Evolution of the glyph
  1. 约 Object sketch
    Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seen
  2. 约 Oracle bone
    Oracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCE
  3. 约 Seal script
    Seal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCE
  4. 约 Clerical script
    Clerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CE
  5. 约 Regular script
    Regular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.

小篆从糸(糹)勺声,形声字,本指缠束、约束。隶楷作「約」,简化作「约」。

What the sketch shows

约 Object sketch

Origins & notes

「约」本指以绳束缚,引申为约定、简约。

Structure

形声字,糸(糹)为意符,勺为声符。

At a glance

Pinyinyuē
Radical纟
Strokes6
UnicodeU+7EA6
Character type形声
Theme政事

Six languages, one character

Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.

English agree, bind To bind, restrain; an agreement; about.
Français lier, convenir Lier, restreindre; une convention; environ.
Español atar, convenir Atar, restringir; un acuerdo; unos.
العربية يتفق، يقيد يتفق أو يقيد أو حوالي.
Русский связывать, договариваться Связывать, ограничивать; договор, соглашение; около.

Common words

  • 约束yuē shùrestrain
  • 约定yuē dìngagree