郁
sweet smelling
At a glance · 郁
Evolution of the glyph
Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.
「郁」繁体「鬱」从林鬱声,小篆从林鬱声,形声清晰。
What the sketch shows
Origins & notes
「郁」本义为草木繁盛(鬱),引申郁闷、浓郁。
Structure
从林、鬱(yù)声,形声字,林表草木义类,本为茂盛、郁结。简作郁。
At a glance
Pinyinyù
Radical阝
Strokes9
UnicodeU+90C1
Character type形声
Theme植物
Six languages, one character
Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.
English
sweet smelling
sweet smelling, rich in aroma; (Cant.) to move, hit
Français
luxuriant / dense
Luxuriant, dense. «宫殿盘郁» : palais somptueux.
Español
exuberante / denso
Exuberante, denso. «宫殿盘郁»: palacios suntuosos.
العربية
كثيف / فاخر
كثيف، فاخر. «宫殿盘郁»: قصور فخمة.
Русский
пышный / густой
Пышный, густой. «宫殿盘郁»: великолепные дворцы.
Common words
- 郁yùlush
- 郁闷yù mèndepressed