鸟
niǎo
bird
At a glance · 鸟

Listen

Audio is synthesized in your browser: Mandarin for the character and Shuowen text, native voices for every translation. No downloads.

Evolution of the glyph

Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.

鸟 Evolution of the glyph
  1. 鸟 Object sketch
    Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seen
  2. 鸟 Oracle bone
    Oracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCE
  3. 鸟 Seal script
    Seal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCE
  4. 鸟 Clerical script
    Clerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CE
  5. 鸟 Regular script
    Regular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.

鸟字甲骨文象禽鸟侧立之形,有头、身、尾、足;金文、小篆承之,繁体作『鳥』。

What the sketch shows

鸟 Object sketch

Origins & notes

鸟本义为飞禽、鸟类。

Structure

鸟为象形字,描摹鸟之全形。

At a glance

Pinyinniǎo
Radical鸟
Strokes5
UnicodeU+9E1F
Character type象形
Theme动物

Six languages, one character

Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.

English bird Niao is a pictograph of a bird.
Français oiseau Niao est un pictogramme d'un oiseau.
Español ave Niao es un pictograma de un ave.
العربية طائر نيو رسم تخطيطي لطائر.
Русский птица Няо — пиктограмма птицы.

Common words

  • 小鸟xiǎo niǎobird
  • 鸟类niǎo lèibirds