习
xí
practice, learn
At a glance · 习

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Evolution of the glyph

Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.

习 Evolution of the glyph
  1. 习 Object sketch
    Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seen
  2. 习 Oracle bone
    Oracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCE
  3. 习 Seal script
    Seal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCE
  4. 习 Clerical script
    Clerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CE
  5. 习 Regular script
    Regular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.

习字甲骨文从羽从白(或自),会意为鸟频频试飞,本义为鸟练飞,引申为练习。繁体作『習』。

What the sketch shows

习 Object sketch

Origins & notes

习本义为鸟反复飞练,引申为学习、习惯。

Structure

会意字,从羽从数点(多次),表示反复习飞。

At a glance

Pinyinxí
Radical乙
Strokes3
UnicodeU+4E60
Character type会意
Theme动作

Six languages, one character

Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.

English practice, learn Xi is an associative character of feathers and repetition, meaning to practice and learn.
Français pratiquer, apprendre Xi est un caractère associatif de plumes et répétition, signifiant pratiquer et apprendre.
Español practicar, aprender Xi es un carácter asociativo de plumas y repetición, significa practicar y aprender.
العربية يتدرب، يتعلم شي حرف تركيبي لريش وتكرار، يعني التدريب والتعلم.
Русский упражняться, учить Си — ассоциативный знак перьев и повторения, означает упражняться и учить.

Common words

  • 学习xué xístudy
  • 练习liàn xípractice