堂
táng
hall, room
At a glance · 堂

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Evolution of the glyph

Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.

堂 Evolution of the glyph
  1. 堂 Object sketch
    Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seen
  2. 堂 Oracle bone
    Oracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCE
  3. 堂 Seal script
    Seal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCE
  4. 堂 Clerical script
    Clerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CE
  5. 堂 Regular script
    Regular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.

堂字小篆从土尚声,为形声字;本义为正室、厅堂。甲骨文未见。

What the sketch shows

堂 Object sketch

Origins & notes

堂本义为厅堂、正室,亦指公堂。

Structure

形声字,上部『土』为意符(建筑),下部『尚』为声符。

At a glance

Pinyintáng
Radical土
Strokes11
UnicodeU+5802
Character type形声
Theme建筑

Six languages, one character

Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.

English hall, room Tang is a phonetic-semantic character meaning a hall and main room.
Français salle, hall Tang est un caractère phonético-sémantique signifiant salle et hall.
Español sala, salón Tang es un carácter fonosemántico que significa sala y salón.
العربية قاعة، صالة تانغ حرف صوتي دلالي يعني القاعة والصالة.
Русский зал, горница Тан — фоносемантический знак, означающий зал и главную комнату.

Common words

  • 礼堂lǐ tánghall
  • 课堂kè tángclassroom