于
at, to, from
At a glance · 于
Evolution of the glyph
Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.
甲骨文、金文象气之舒出(或说象竽管),本为「吁」初文。后假借为介词、连词。隶楷作「于」。
What the sketch shows
Origins & notes
「于」本为叹词(吁),假借为介词,表处所、对象。
Structure
象形(或会意)本作叹词,后假借为虚词介词。
At a glance
Pinyinyú
Radical二
Strokes3
UnicodeU+4E8E
Character type假借
Theme虚词
Six languages, one character
Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.
English
at, to, from
A preposition (in, at, to, from).
Français
à, de, en
Une préposition (à, de, en).
Español
en, a, de
Una preposición (en, a, de).
العربية
في، إلى، من
حرف جر (في/إلى/من).
Русский
в, к, из
Предлог (в, к, из, по отношению к).
Common words
- 于yúat/in
- 由于yóu yúbecause