吉 jí — lucky; propitious; good · English

吉

jí

lucky; propitious; good

At a glance · 吉

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Evolution of the glyph

Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.

Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seen
Oracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCE
Seal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCE
Clerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CE
Regular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested：oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.

甲骨文、金文上从「士」（一说器具），下从「口」，会善言、善事之意。小篆承之，隶楷作「吉」。会意结构。

What the sketch shows

Origins & notes

本义为善、吉利，与凶相对。

Structure

会意字，从士从口，会言辞或行事吉祥之意。

At a glance

Pinyinjí

Radical口

Strokes6

UnicodeU+5409

Character type会意

Theme德行

Six languages, one character

Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.

English lucky; propitious; good Lucky, propitious, or good.

Français heureux; propice; bon Heureux, propice ou bon.

Español afortunado; propicio; bueno Afortunado, propicio o bueno.

العربية ميمون؛ مبارك؛ طيب ميمون أو مبارك أو طيب.

Русский счастливый; благоприятный Счастливый, благоприятный или добрый.

Common words

吉jílucky
吉祥jí xiángauspicious

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