恭
gōng
respectful
At a glance · 恭

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Evolution of the glyph

Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.

恭 Evolution of the glyph
  1. 恭 Object sketch
    Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seen
  2. 恭 Oracle bone
    Oracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCE
  3. 恭 Seal script
    Seal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCE
  4. 恭 Clerical script
    Clerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CE
  5. 恭 Regular script
    Regular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.

恭字小篆从心共声,为形声字;本义为恭敬、谦逊。甲骨文未见。

What the sketch shows

恭 Object sketch

Origins & notes

恭本义为恭敬、有礼。

Structure

形声字,下部『心』为意符表心理,上部『共』为声符。

At a glance

Pinyingōng
Radical小
Strokes10
UnicodeU+606D
Character type形声
Theme德行

Six languages, one character

Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.

English respectful Gong is a phonetic-semantic character meaning respectful and reverent.
Français respectueux Gong est un caractère phonético-sémantique signifiant respectueux et révérencieux.
Español respetuoso Gong es un carácter fonosemántico que significa respetuoso y reverente.
العربية محترم، موقر غونغ حرف صوتي دلالي يعني المحترم والموقر.
Русский почтительный Гун — фоносемантический знак, означающий почтительный и благоговейный.

Common words

  • 恭敬gōng jìngrespectful
  • 恭维gōng wéiflatter