汉
hàn
Han (river, dynasty)
At a glance · 汉

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Evolution of the glyph

Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.

汉 Evolution of the glyph
  1. 汉 Object sketch
    Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seen
  2. 汉 Oracle bone
    Oracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCE
  3. 汉 Seal script
    Seal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCE
  4. 汉 Clerical script
    Clerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CE
  5. 汉 Regular script
    Regular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.

小篆从水堇声,形声字,本指汉水。后以「汉」称朝代与民族。隶楷作「漢」,简化作「汉」。

What the sketch shows

汉 Object sketch

Origins & notes

「汉」本为水名,引申为朝代名、汉族。

Structure

形声字,水(氵)为意符,堇为声符。

At a glance

Pinyinhàn
Radical氵
Strokes5
UnicodeU+6C49
Character type形声
Theme地理

Six languages, one character

Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.

English Han (river, dynasty) The Han River; the Han dynasty, the Han people.
Français Han (rivière, dynastie) La rivière Han; la dynastie Han, le peuple Han.
Español Han (río, dinastía) El río Han; la dinastía Han, el pueblo Han.
العربية هان (نهر، سلالة) نهر هان؛ سلالة هان وقوم هان.
Русский Хань (река, династия) Река Хань; династия Хань, народ хань.

Common words

  • 汉字hàn zìChinese character
  • 汉语hàn yǔChinese