盈
yíng
full, overflowing
At a glance · 盈

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Evolution of the glyph

Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.

盈 Evolution of the glyph
  1. 盈 Object sketch
    Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seen
  2. 盈 Oracle bone
    Oracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCE
  3. 盈 Seal script
    Seal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCE
  4. 盈 Clerical script
    Clerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CE
  5. 盈 Regular script
    Regular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.

盈字小篆从皿从夃,会意为器中充满;本义为满、充盈。甲骨文未见。

What the sketch shows

盈 Object sketch

Shuowen Jiezi

以成切。滿器也。从皿、𡕔。。%臣鉉等曰:𡕔,益多之義也。古者以買物多得爲夃。故从夃。。
— 《说文解字》

Origins & notes

盈本义为满、充满,引申为盈余、富余。

Structure

会意字,从皿(器皿)从夃(多出),合指器皿中满溢。

At a glance

Pinyinyíng
Radical皿
Strokes9
UnicodeU+76C8
Character type会意
Theme状态

Six languages, one character

Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.

English full, overflowing Ying is an associative character meaning full and overflowing, hence surplus.
Français plein, comblé Ying est un caractère associatif signifiant plein et débordant, d'où l'excédent.
Español lleno, rebosante Ying es un carácter asociativo que significa lleno y rebosante, de ahí el excedente.
العربية ممتلئ، فائض يينغ حرف تركيبي يعني الممتلئ والمفيض، ومنه الفائض.
Русский полный, избыток Ин — ассоциативный знак, означающий полноту и избыток, отсюда — прибыль.

Common words

  • 充盈chōng yíngfull
  • 盈利yíng lìprofit