盈
full, overflowing
At a glance · 盈
Evolution of the glyph
Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.
盈字小篆从皿从夃,会意为器中充满;本义为满、充盈。甲骨文未见。
What the sketch shows
Shuowen Jiezi
以成切。滿器也。从皿、𡕔。。%臣鉉等曰:𡕔,益多之義也。古者以買物多得爲夃。故从夃。。— 《说文解字》
Origins & notes
盈本义为满、充满,引申为盈余、富余。
Structure
会意字,从皿(器皿)从夃(多出),合指器皿中满溢。
At a glance
Pinyinyíng
Radical皿
Strokes9
UnicodeU+76C8
Character type会意
Theme状态
Six languages, one character
Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.
English
full, overflowing
Ying is an associative character meaning full and overflowing, hence surplus.
Français
plein, comblé
Ying est un caractère associatif signifiant plein et débordant, d'où l'excédent.
Español
lleno, rebosante
Ying es un carácter asociativo que significa lleno y rebosante, de ahí el excedente.
العربية
ممتلئ، فائض
يينغ حرف تركيبي يعني الممتلئ والمفيض، ومنه الفائض.
Русский
полный, избыток
Ин — ассоциативный знак, означающий полноту и избыток, отсюда — прибыль.
Common words
- 充盈chōng yíngfull
- 盈利yíng lìprofit