禽
birds
At a glance · 禽
Evolution of the glyph
Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.
「禽」甲骨文从网从兽,象捕鸟兽,金文小篆承之。
What the sketch shows
Origins & notes
「禽」本义为捕获(擒),引申飞禽、禽兽、鸟类。
Structure
从冖(覆)、从禸,会意字,本为擒获,后指鸟兽(飞禽)。
At a glance
Pinyinqín
Radical人
Strokes13
UnicodeU+79BD
Character type会意
Theme动物
Six languages, one character
Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.
English
birds
birds, fowl; surname; capture
Français
oiseau / volaille
Oiseau, volaille. «图写禽兽» : les oiseaux.
Español
ave / volatería
Ave, volatería. «图写禽兽»: las aves.
العربية
طائر / طيور
طائر، طيور. «图写禽兽»: الطيور.
Русский
птица / птицы
Птица, птицы. «图写禽兽»: птицы.
Common words
- 禽qínbird/beast
- 家禽jiā qínpoultry