禽
qín
birds
At a glance · 禽

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Evolution of the glyph

Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.

禽 Evolution of the glyph
  1. 禽 Object sketch
    Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seen
  2. 禽 Oracle bone
    Oracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCE
  3. 禽 Seal script
    Seal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCE
  4. 禽 Clerical script
    Clerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CE
  5. 禽 Regular script
    Regular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.

「禽」甲骨文从网从兽,象捕鸟兽,金文小篆承之。

What the sketch shows

禽 Object sketch

Origins & notes

「禽」本义为捕获(擒),引申飞禽、禽兽、鸟类。

Structure

从冖(覆)、从禸,会意字,本为擒获,后指鸟兽(飞禽)。

At a glance

Pinyinqín
Radical人
Strokes13
UnicodeU+79BD
Character type会意
Theme动物

Six languages, one character

Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.

English birds birds, fowl; surname; capture
Français oiseau / volaille Oiseau, volaille. «图写禽兽» : les oiseaux.
Español ave / volatería Ave, volatería. «图写禽兽»: las aves.
العربية طائر / طيور طائر، طيور. «图写禽兽»: الطيور.
Русский птица / птицы Птица, птицы. «图写禽兽»: птицы.

Common words

  • 禽qínbird/beast
  • 家禽jiā qínpoultry