罪
zuì
crime, guilt
At a glance · 罪

Listen

Audio is synthesized in your browser: Mandarin for the character and Shuowen text, native voices for every translation. No downloads.

Evolution of the glyph

Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.

罪 Evolution of the glyph
  1. 罪 Object sketch
    Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seen
  2. 罪 Oracle bone
    Oracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCE
  3. 罪 Seal script
    Seal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCE
  4. 罪 Clerical script
    Clerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CE
  5. 罪 Regular script
    Regular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.

罪字小篆从网从非,会意为犯法网、过失;本义为罪恶、犯罪。甲骨文未见。

What the sketch shows

罪 Object sketch

Origins & notes

罪本义为罪过、犯法。

Structure

会意字,从网(法网)从非(不对),表示触犯法网之过。

At a glance

Pinyinzuì
Radical罒
Strokes13
UnicodeU+7F6A
Character type会意
Theme政事

Six languages, one character

Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.

English crime, guilt Zui is an associative character of a net and wrong, meaning crime and guilt.
Français crime, faute Zui est un caractère associatif d'un filet et du mal, signifiant crime et faute.
Español crimen, culpa Zui es un carácter asociativo de una red y lo malo, significa crimen y culpa.
العربية جريمة، ذنب تسوي حرف تركيبي لشبكة وخطأ، يعني الجريمة والذنب.
Русский преступление, вина Цзуй — ассоциативный знак сети и неправоты, означает преступление и вину.

Common words

  • 罪过zuì guòfault
  • 犯罪fàn zuìcrime