背
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At a glance · 背
Evolution of the glyph
Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.
「背」从肉北声,小篆从肉背声,形声清晰。
What the sketch shows
Origins & notes
「背」本义为脊背,引申背面、背靠、违背。
Structure
从肉(月)、北声,形声字,肉表人体义类,北表音。
At a glance
Pinyinbèi
Radical月
Strokes9
UnicodeU+80CC
Character type形声
Theme人体
Six languages, one character
Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.
English
back
back; back side; behind; betray
Français
dos / s'appuyer
Dos, s'appuyer. «背邙面洛» : adossé au Mang, face au Luo.
Español
espalda / apoyar
Espalda, apoyar. «背邙面洛»: respaldado en Mang, frente a Luo.
العربية
ظهر / يستند
ظهر، يستند. «背邙面洛»: مستنداً إلى مانغ، مقابل لوه.
Русский
спина / опираться
Спина, опираться. «背邙面洛»: спиной к Ман, лицом к Ло.
Common words
- 背后bèi hòubehind
- 背景bèi jǐngbackground