阿
ā
hill; prefix; flatter
At a glance · 阿

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Evolution of the glyph

Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.

阿 Evolution of the glyph
  1. 阿 Object sketch
    Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seen
  2. 阿 Oracle bone
    Oracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCE
  3. 阿 Seal script
    Seal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCE
  4. 阿 Clerical script
    Clerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CE
  5. 阿 Regular script
    Regular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.

小篆从阜(阝)可声,形声字,本指大丘陵。隶楷作「阿」。

What the sketch shows

阿 Object sketch

Origins & notes

「阿」本指山丘弯曲处,引申为迎合、亲昵之称。

Structure

形声字,阜(左阝)为意符,可为声符。

At a glance

Pinyinā
Radical阝
Strokes8
UnicodeU+963F
Character type形声
Theme地理

Six languages, one character

Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.

English hill; prefix; flatter A large hill; a prefix; to flatter (ē).
Français colline; préfixe; flatter Une colline; un préfixe; flatter (ē).
Español colina; prefijo; adulzar Una colina; prefijo; adulzar (ē).
العربية تل؛ بادئة؛ يطأطئ تل أو بادئة أو يُطأطئ (يتملق).
Русский холм; приставка; льстить Большой холм; приставка; льстить (э).

Common words

  • 阿āprefix
  • 阿衡ā héngAh Heng