城
chéng
city, wall
At a glance · 城

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Evolution of the glyph

Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.

城 Evolution of the glyph
  1. 城 Object sketch
    Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seen
  2. 城 Oracle bone
    Oracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCE
  3. 城 Seal script
    Seal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCE
  4. 城 Clerical script
    Clerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CE
  5. 城 Regular script
    Regular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.

小篆从土成声,形声字,本指环绕都邑的城墙。隶楷作「城」。

What the sketch shows

城 Object sketch

Origins & notes

「城」本指城墙,引申为城池、城市。

Structure

形声字,土为意符,成为声符。

At a glance

Pinyinchéng
Radical土
Strokes9
UnicodeU+57CE
Character type形声
Theme建筑

Six languages, one character

Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.

English city, wall A city wall; a city, town.
Français ville, mur Un mur de ville; une ville, cité.
Español ciudad, muro Un muro de ciudad; una ciudad.
العربية مدينة، سور مدينة أو سور المدينة.
Русский город, стена Городская стена; город, городище.

Common words

  • 城市chéng shìcity
  • 城chéngcity wall