女
nǚ
woman, female
At a glance · 女

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Evolution of the glyph

Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.

女 Evolution of the glyph
  1. 女 Object sketch
    Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seen
  2. 女 Oracle bone
    Oracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCE
  3. 女 Seal script
    Seal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCE
  4. 女 Clerical script
    Clerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CE
  5. 女 Regular script
    Regular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.

女字甲骨文象交手跪坐之人形,本义为女性、女子;金文、小篆承之。

What the sketch shows

女 Object sketch

Origins & notes

女本义为女性、女子。

Structure

女为象形字,描摹女子敛手跪坐之姿。

At a glance

Pinyinnǚ
Radical女
Strokes3
UnicodeU+5973
Character type象形
Theme人体

Six languages, one character

Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.

English woman, female Nü is a pictograph of a woman with folded hands, meaning female and woman.
Français femme, féminin Nü est un pictogramme d'une femme aux mains jointes, signifiant femme et féminin.
Español mujer, femenino Nü es un pictograma de una mujer con manos juntas, significa mujer y femenino.
العربية امرأة، أنثى نǚ رسم تخطيطي لامرأة بيدين مضمومتين، ويعني الأنثى والمرأة.
Русский женщина, женский Нюй — пиктограмма женщины со сложенными руками, означает женщину и женский.

Common words

  • 女人nǚ rénwoman
  • 女儿nǚ érdaughter