伤
shāng
wound, injure
At a glance · 伤

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Evolution of the glyph

Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.

伤 Evolution of the glyph
  1. 伤 Object sketch
    Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seen
  2. 伤 Oracle bone
    Oracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCE
  3. 伤 Seal script
    Seal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCE
  4. 伤 Clerical script
    Clerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CE
  5. 伤 Regular script
    Regular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.

伤字小篆从人𠉺声(繁體傷),为形声字;本义为受伤、伤害。甲骨文未见。

What the sketch shows

伤 Object sketch

Origins & notes

伤本义为创伤、伤害。

Structure

形声字,左部『人』为意符,右部『𠉺』为声符。

At a glance

Pinyinshāng
Radical亻
Strokes6
UnicodeU+4F24
Character type形声
Theme状态

Six languages, one character

Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.

English wound, injure Shang is a phonetic-semantic character meaning wound and injury.
Français blesser, blessure Shang est un caractère phonético-sémantique signifiant blesser et blessure.
Español herir, daño Shang es un carácter fonosemántico que significa herir y daño.
العربية يجرح، إصابة شانغ حرف صوتي دلالي يعني الجرح والإصابة.
Русский ранить, рана Шан — фоносемантический знак, означающий ранить и рану.

Common words

  • 伤害shāng hàiharm
  • 伤心shāng xīnsad