伤
wound, injure
At a glance · 伤
Evolution of the glyph
Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.
伤字小篆从人𠉺声(繁體傷),为形声字;本义为受伤、伤害。甲骨文未见。
What the sketch shows
Origins & notes
伤本义为创伤、伤害。
Structure
形声字,左部『人』为意符,右部『𠉺』为声符。
At a glance
Pinyinshāng
Radical亻
Strokes6
UnicodeU+4F24
Character type形声
Theme状态
Six languages, one character
Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.
English
wound, injure
Shang is a phonetic-semantic character meaning wound and injury.
Français
blesser, blessure
Shang est un caractère phonético-sémantique signifiant blesser et blessure.
Español
herir, daño
Shang es un carácter fonosemántico que significa herir y daño.
العربية
يجرح، إصابة
شانغ حرف صوتي دلالي يعني الجرح والإصابة.
Русский
ранить, рана
Шан — фоносемантический знак, означающий ранить и рану.
Common words
- 伤害shāng hàiharm
- 伤心shāng xīnsad