伏
crouch, hide
At a glance · 伏
Evolution of the glyph
Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.
伏字小篆从人从犬,会意为犬趴伏、人屈服隐蔽;本义为俯伏、潜藏。甲骨文未见。
What the sketch shows
Origins & notes
伏本义为趴伏、潜藏,引申为降伏。
Structure
会意字,从人从犬,象犬伏于人侧或人俯伏之形。
At a glance
Pinyinfú
Radical亻
Strokes6
UnicodeU+4F0F
Character type会意
Theme动作
Six languages, one character
Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.
English
crouch, hide
Fu is an associative character of a person and a dog, meaning to crouch and hide.
Français
s'accroupir, cacher
Fu est un caractère associatif d'une personne et d'un chien, signifiant s'accroupir et cacher.
Español
agacharse, esconder
Fu es un carácter asociativo de una persona y un perro, significa agacharse y esconder.
العربية
يتكور، يختبئ
فو حرف تركيبي لشخص وكلب، يعني الانكماش والاختباء.
Русский
припадать, прятаться
Фу — ассоциативный знак человека и собаки, означает припадать и прятаться.
Common words
- 埋伏mái fúambush
- 伏击fú jīsurprise attack