宁
peaceful, rather
At a glance · 宁
Evolution of the glyph
Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.
金文、小篆从宀从心从皿(或丂),会意屋下有食心安为宁(寧)。简化作「宁」(本另为「貯」简化,后通用)。
What the sketch shows
Origins & notes
「宁」本指安宁、归息,引申为宁愿。
Structure
会意字,从宀从心从皿,屋下心安、有食为宁。
At a glance
Pinyinníng
Radical宀
Strokes5
UnicodeU+5B81
Character type会意
Theme状态
Six languages, one character
Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.
English
peaceful, rather
Peaceful, tranquil; rather (prefer).
Français
paisible, plutôt
Paisible, tranquille; plutôt (préférer).
Español
pacífico, preferir
Pacífico, tranquilo; preferir.
العربية
هادئ، بالأحرى
هادئ أو يفضّل.
Русский
спокойный, скорее
Спокойный, умиротворённый; скорее (предпочесть).
Common words
- 安宁ān níngpeaceful
- 宁níngpeaceful