是
be, right
At a glance · 是
Evolution of the glyph
Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.
是字小篆从日从正,会意为正直、正确,引申为判断词『是』。甲骨文象日下有人足正行之形。
What the sketch shows
Origins & notes
是本义为正、正确,后作判断动词『是』。
Structure
会意字,从日从正,表示正确无误。
At a glance
Pinyinshì
Radical日
Strokes9
UnicodeU+662F
Character type会意
Theme虚词
Six languages, one character
Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.
English
be, right
Shi is an associative character of sun and upright, meaning correct and, as a verb, to be.
Français
être, correct
Shi est un caractère associatif de soleil et droit, signifiant correct et, comme verbe, être.
Español
ser, correcto
Shi es un carácter asociativo de sol y recto, significa correcto y, como verbo, ser.
العربية
يكون، صحيح
شي حرف تركيبي لشمس ومستقيم، يعني الصحيح وكناءة الفعل يكون.
Русский
быть, правильный
Ши — ассоциативный знак солнца и прямоты, означает правильный и как глагол «быть».
Common words
- 是否shì fǒuwhether
- 是非shì fēiright and wrong