竭
jié
put forth great effort
At a glance · 竭

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Evolution of the glyph

Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.

竭 Evolution of the glyph
  1. 竭 Object sketch
    Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seen
  2. 竭 Oracle bone
    Oracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCE
  3. 竭 Seal script
    Seal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCE
  4. 竭 Clerical script
    Clerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CE
  5. 竭 Regular script
    Regular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.

「竭」从立曷声,小篆已见,隶楷相承。

What the sketch shows

竭 Object sketch

Origins & notes

「竭」本义为背负、干涸,引申竭尽、穷尽。

Structure

从立、曷(jié)声,形声字,立示站立用力,曷表音兼表尽意。

At a glance

Pinyinjié
Radical立
Strokes14
UnicodeU+7AED
Character type形声
Theme动作

Six languages, one character

Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.

English put forth great effort put forth great effort; exhaust
Français épuiser Épuiser, user jusqu'au bout. «孝当竭力» : déployer toute son énergie.
Español agotar Agotar, emplear totalmente. «孝当竭力»: poner toda la energía.
العربية يستنفد يستنفد، يفرغ تماماً. «孝当竭力»: بذل كل الطاقة.
Русский истощать Истощать, исчерпывать до конца. «孝当竭力»: отдать всю энергию.

Common words

  • 竭力jié lìdo one's best
  • 枯竭kū jiéexhausted