不
bù
no
At a glance · 不

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Evolution of the glyph

Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.

不 Evolution of the glyph
  1. 不 Object sketch
    Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seen
  2. 不 Oracle bone
    Oracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCE
  3. 不 Seal script
    Seal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCE
  4. 不 Clerical script
    Clerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CE
  5. 不 Regular script
    Regular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

「不」甲骨文象花萼之柎(花托),金文小篆形稍变。

What the sketch shows

不 Object sketch

Origins & notes

「不」本为花柎象形,假借为否定词,沿用至今。

Structure

象形字,本象花萼之柎,假借为否定副词,久借不还。

At a glance

Pinyinbù
Radical一
Strokes4
UnicodeU+4E0D
Character type象形
Theme虚词

Six languages, one character

Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.

English no no, not; un-; negative prefix
Français ne... pas Non, ne pas. «川流不息» : ne s'arrête pas.
Español no No, negación. «川流不息»: no se detiene.
العربية لا لا، نفي. «川流不息»: لا يتوقف.
Русский не Не, отрицание. «川流不息»: не останавливается.

Common words

  • 不bùnot
  • 不但bù dànnot only