若
ruò
if
At a glance · 若

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Evolution of the glyph

Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.

若 Evolution of the glyph
  1. 若 Object sketch
    Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seen
  2. 若 Oracle bone
    Oracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCE
  3. 若 Seal script
    Seal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCE
  4. 若 Clerical script
    Clerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CE
  5. 若 Regular script
    Regular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.

「若」甲骨文象人举手理顺头发,金文小篆形变。

What the sketch shows

若 Object sketch

Origins & notes

「若」本义为顺、择菜,假借为如、似、若。

Structure

象人跪坐以手顺发,会顺义,后假借为如同、如果。

At a glance

Pinyinruò
Radical艹
Strokes9
UnicodeU+82E5
Character type会意
Theme虚词

Six languages, one character

Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.

English if if, supposing, assuming; similar
Français comme / si Comme, si. «容止若思» : le maintien comme plongé dans la pensée.
Español como / si Como, si. «容止若思»: el porte como sumido en el pensamiento.
العربية كأن / مثل كأن، مثل. «容止若思»: الهيئة كأنها غارقة في التفكير.
Русский как / будто Как, будто. «容止若思»: вид погружённый в размышление.

Common words

  • 若ruòlike
  • 假若jiǎ ruòif