营
camp, manage
At a glance · 营
Evolution of the glyph
Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.
小篆从宮(或火)熒省声,形声字,本指环绕、军垒。隶楷作「營」,简化作「营」。
What the sketch shows
Origins & notes
「营」本指四周垒土为军营,引申为经营、营造。
Structure
形声字,从宮(或火),熒省为声符。
At a glance
Pinyinyíng
Radical艹
Strokes13
UnicodeU+8425
Character type形声
Theme军事
Six languages, one character
Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.
English
camp, manage
A camp; to manage, build, or operate.
Français
camp, gérer
Un camp; gérer, construire ou exploiter.
Español
campamento, gestionar
Un campamento; gestionar, construir.
العربية
معسكر، يدير
معسكر أو يُدير ويبني.
Русский
лагерь, управлять
Лагерь; управлять, строить, вести дело.
Common words
- 经营jīng yíngmanage
- 营yíngcamp