仙
xiān
Taoist super-being
At a glance · 仙

Listen

Audio is synthesized in your browser: Mandarin for the character and Shuowen text, native voices for every translation. No downloads.

Evolution of the glyph

Five stages, from a sketch of the real object to regular script — tap a stage, drag the timeline, or play the animation.

仙 Evolution of the glyph
  1. 仙 Object sketch
    Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seen
  2. 仙 Oracle bone
    Oracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCE
  3. 仙 Seal script
    Seal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCE
  4. 仙 Clerical script
    Clerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CE
  5. 仙 Regular script
    Regular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE
Object sketchBefore writing · drawing what was seenOracle boneShang dynasty · c. 1300–1046 BCESeal scriptQin dynasty · 221–206 BCEClerical scriptHan dynasty · 206 BCE–220 CERegular scriptWei–Jin to Tang · c. 3rd–9th century CE

⚠ Some ancient forms are not attested:oracle bone form、seal script form。No excavated oracle bone / seal artifact is attested for this character yet; we leave it blank rather than fabricate.

「仙」从人从山,小篆作僊(从人䙴声),俗从人山。

What the sketch shows

仙 Object sketch

Origins & notes

「仙」本义为长生不死之人(神仙),引伸高超。

Structure

从人、从山,会意字(或僊,形声),山人隐居为仙,指神仙。

At a glance

Pinyinxiān
Radical亻
Strokes5
UnicodeU+4ED9
Character type会意
Theme其他

Six languages, one character

Each page offers hreflang versions; switching language keeps the glyphs and meanings aligned.

English Taoist super-being Taoist super-being, transcendent, immortal; cent
Français immortel / esprit Immortel, esprit. «画彩仙灵» : les immortels.
Español inmortal / espíritu Inmortal, espíritu. «画彩仙灵»: los inmortales.
العربية خالد / روح خالد، روح. «画彩仙灵»: الخالدون.
Русский бессмертный / дух Бессмертный, дух. «画彩仙灵»: бессмертные.

Common words

  • 仙人xiān rénimmortal
  • 神仙shén xiānimmortal